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  Home > The Sport > Sport Stacking Glossary of Terms
       
       
 
  On this page:
    Ambidexterity
    Bilateral Proficiency
    Cup
    Cycle Stack
    Division
    Down Stacking
    False Start
    False Stop
    Focus
    Forfeit
    Fumble
    Hand-Eye Coordination
    Individual Timed Stack
    Penalty Points
    Ready Position
    Record
    Scratch
    Sport
    Sportsmanship
    Stack
    Stacking Sequence
    3-3-3
    3-6-3
    StackMat Competition Timer
    Stacking Surface
    Team Relay Races
    Team Work
    Up Stacking
 

= Ambidexterity =

Using your left and right hands with the same ease and skill; very handy when it comes to dribbling and shooting a basketball, using the computer, playing the piano, sport stacking and much more.

Michelangelo, Ben Franklin, Einstein, and more, were ambidextrous.

= Bilateral
Proficiency
=

Equal performance on both sides of the body — to be able to use both hands equally well. It requires practice.

Become ambidextrous and along with physiological brain growth, a more balanced integration of your 2 hemispheres of your brain will be achieved.

Studies have shown that ambidextrous people are more emotionally independent, more determined, more adaptable to new situations and more apt to handle problems without giving up.

 
     

= Cup =

A specially designed plastic cup specifically made for sport stacking and approved by the WSSA and used in a sport stacking competition or event.

 
       
     

= Cycle Stack =

This is a sequence of stacks combining a 3-6-3 stack, a 6-6 and a 1-10-1 stack, in that order. Stackers conclude the Cycle with cups in a 3-6-3 "down stacked" position.

 
       
     

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= Division =

A Stacker's division for individual or team relay competition is based on his/her grade level.

 
       
     

= Down Stacking =

Term used for "unstacking" or putting cups down. (Hands may not be on two stacks simultaneously either in the Up Stacking or Down Stacking phase.)

Down Stacking must follow the same direction as the Up Stacking phase (i.e. if you "up stack" from left to right, you must also "down stack" from left to right).

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= False Start =

There are three types of false starts that can occur in the Team Relay Competition:

1) A lead Stacker's hand(s) leave the touch pads of the StackMat™ Competition Timer before the command of "Go" by the Official.

2) A subsequent Stacker's foot crosses the starting line before the hand tag.

3) A missed hand tag.

 
     

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= False Stop =

1) In the Individual Timed Competition, a Stacker accidentally or intentionally stops the StackMat Competition Timer before the sequence is complete. (All cups must be down stacked and up right before the timer is stopped.)

or


2) In the Team Relay Competition, the StackMat™ Competition Timer is stopped prior to the fourth and final Stacker completing his or her sequence.

= Focus =

The ability to concentrate.

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= Forfeit =

A loss of a race and/or a match in a Team Relay Competition for interference and/or unsportsmanlike conduct. (This includes "unintentional" interference.)

 
     

= Fumble =

The term used when cups fall during the process of Up Stacking or Down Stacking. (More about the three types of fumbles.)

Fumbles must be corrected properly. When a stacker fumbles a cup, only the stacker can retrieve it.

= Hand-Eye Coordination = Hand-eye coordination - Having your brain tell your hands what to do and having them actually do it, like catching a ball or stacking cups.

= Individual Timed Stack = Term used to time or measure a person's performance in an individual event.

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= Penalty Points = This term is for points taken away for mistakes made in the Team Relay Competition, such as false starts and improperly corrected fumbles.

= Ready Position = The Ready Position: knees bent, swivel at wrist.

= Record = The fastest time associated with a Stacker within a division utilizing the WSSA official timing device (StackMat).

no image available = Scratch = An infraction which occurs during the Individual Timed Competition resulting in no time recorded.

 
     
= Sport = A game or some kind of active play done for exercise or pleasure. Speed Stacks exercises our brains along with our bodies - allowing both to grow.

= Sportsmanship = The practice of honorable conduct in sport events.

= Stack =

An individual group of cups either up stacked or down stacked such as a 3 stack, 6 stack or 10 stack;

or

A specific stacking sequence, or pattern, involving a combination of individual stacks (e.g. 3-3-3 stack, 3-6-3 stack, Cycle stack).

3-6-3 shown

= Stacking Sequence =

The term used to describe the order in which cups are upstacked and downstacked.

3-3-3: Cups are "up stacked" and "down stacked" from left to right or right to left (individual preference) in three stacks made up of three cups in each stack (3-3-3).

3-6-3: Cups are "up stacked" and "down stacked" from left to right or right to left (individual preference) in three stacks made up of three cups on the left, six cups in the center, and three cups on the right (3-6-3).

Learn more about StackMats = StackMat™
Competition
Timer
= The official WSSA sport stacking timer and stacking surface. A StackMat™ is activated when both hands are flat on the yellow touch pads which will illuminate the red and green lights indicating that the timing device is ready. The clock starts when a Stacker lifts one or both hands to stack and stops when the Stacker places both hands on the touch pads.

 
     
= Stacking
Surface
= The stacking surface is defined as the top surface of the StackMat (including the mat, touch pad area and timing device).

= Team Relay Races = Four (or five) member teams assembled to participate in one-after-the-other stacking for a combined total time.

= Team Work = The ability to work toward and accomplish a common goal as a group.

= Up Stacking =

Term used for stacking the cups "up." (Hands may not be on two stacks simultaneously either in the Up Stacking or Down Stacking phase.)

 
       
 
 

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